Teaching on love
“The closer we come to him, the better we shall keep these commandments.”
St. Teresa of Ávila
St. Teresa of Ávila

The Path of Love: Embracing Commandments Through Divine Proximity

St. Teresa of Ávila's assertion, "The closer we come to him, the better we shall keep these commandments," invites us to reflect on the profound relationship between divine intimacy and moral living. In essence, she suggests that our adherence to spiritual and ethical principles is deeply intertwined with our closeness to God. This notion holds significant weight in our contemporary lives, where the complexities of existence often challenge our ability to embody love and compassion in our actions.

As we delve deeper into this quote, we recognize that Teresa is not merely speaking of a physical closeness but rather a spiritual and emotional alignment with the divine. This alignment fosters an environment where love flourishes, allowing us to embody the commandments not as burdens but as natural expressions of our relationship with God and our neighbors. The stakes are high; in a world rife with division and misunderstanding, the call to love—rooted in divine proximity—becomes a transformative force that can heal both ourselves and our communities.

The image / the metaphor

The imagery in Teresa's quote evokes a journey toward a sacred center, where the divine presence beckons us closer. The verbs "come" and "keep" suggest an active engagement, a movement toward something greater than ourselves. This movement is not passive; it requires intention and effort, embodying the spiritual journey as one of continual striving and growth. The felt sense of this quote is one of warmth and invitation, as if God is extending a hand, urging us to step closer into a relationship characterized by love and understanding.

Diving deeper into the metaphor, we can see that the "commandments" represent not just rules to follow but rather the essence of love itself. They are the guiding principles that illuminate our path, and as we draw nearer to the divine, we begin to see these principles reflected in our own hearts. This transformative process allows us to internalize the commandments, making them a natural outpouring of our love for God and others, rather than mere obligations to fulfill.

In the speaker's tradition

St. Teresa of Ávila stands as a luminary in the Christian mystical tradition, where the pursuit of divine love and knowledge is paramount. Her teachings resonate with concepts such as kenosis, the self-emptying love that allows us to be filled with God's presence. This self-emptying is essential for drawing closer to God, as it requires us to relinquish our ego and embrace a deeper connection with the divine and our neighbors. In this way, Teresa's insights align with the broader spiritual principles found in various traditions, where love is the ultimate expression of spiritual truth.

In her seminal work, "Interior Castle," Teresa elaborates on the stages of spiritual growth, illustrating how the soul progresses through various chambers toward union with God. Each chamber represents a deeper level of intimacy and understanding, echoing her assertion that proximity to the divine enhances our ability to live out the commandments. This journey is not merely personal; it is communal, as our love for God naturally extends to our love for others, creating a ripple effect of compassion and kindness in the world.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where this teaching can be applied: a workplace conflict that arises from misunderstandings and differing values. In such a situation, the challenge is to navigate the complexities of human relationships while remaining anchored in love and respect. By seeking to draw closer to God through prayer and reflection, individuals can cultivate a spirit of empathy that allows them to approach their colleagues with compassion. This shift in perspective can transform the workplace dynamic, fostering an environment where collaboration and understanding thrive.

Another application of Teresa's teaching can be found in personal relationships, particularly during difficult moments. Imagine a disagreement with a loved one that threatens to create distance. By consciously choosing to draw closer to God—through practices such as meditation, prayer, or simply taking a moment to breathe—individuals can find the strength to respond with love rather than defensiveness. This act of drawing near to the divine not only helps to mend the rift but also reinforces the idea that love is the foundation upon which all healthy relationships are built.

A reflection

As we contemplate St. Teresa's profound insight, we are invited to ask ourselves: How can I cultivate a deeper closeness to the divine in my daily life, and how might this transform my ability to love others? This question encourages us to explore the practices and intentions that can draw us nearer to God, ultimately shaping our actions and interactions in a world that longs for love and understanding. In this journey, we may discover that the commandments are not merely rules to follow but rather invitations to embody the very essence of divine love.

St. Teresa of Ávila
ArtistSt. Teresa of Ávila

Spanish Carmelite nun and mystic, reformer and writer. Her Interior Castle describes seven mansions of the soul's journey to God.

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Frequently Asked Questions

St. Teresa refers to a spiritual closeness to God, suggesting that as we deepen our relationship with the divine, we naturally align ourselves with the principles of love and compassion that the commandments embody. This proximity fosters a transformative experience where love becomes the guiding force in our actions.
You can apply this teaching by intentionally seeking moments of connection with the divine through prayer, meditation, or acts of kindness. By nurturing this relationship, you will find that your capacity to love and adhere to moral principles in your interactions with others naturally increases.
Yes, the theme of divine proximity leading to moral living is prevalent in other Christian mystical writings, such as those of John of the Cross and Julian of Norwich. They emphasize the transformative power of love and the importance of cultivating a deep relationship with God as a foundation for ethical behavior.
Kenosis refers to the self-emptying of one's own desires to make space for divine love, while love in this context encompasses the active expression of that love toward others. Both concepts are interconnected, as true love often requires a degree of self-emptying to fully embrace and embody the commandments.
Practices such as contemplative prayer, mindfulness, and acts of service can support living this teaching. These practices help cultivate a deeper awareness of God's presence and foster a spirit of love and compassion that aligns with the commandments.

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