Teaching on freedom
“You don't need to be approved of.”
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Anthony de Mello

In the succinct yet profound words of Anthony de Mello, "You don't need to be approved of." This statement invites us to explore the intricate relationship between our sense of self-worth and the often external validation we seek from others. In a world that frequently measures value through the lens of approval, de Mello's assertion serves as a liberating reminder that our intrinsic worth is not contingent upon the opinions or acceptance of others. This realization is not merely a philosophical exercise; it has the power to transform our lives, fostering a deeper sense of freedom and authenticity.

Delving deeper into this notion, we uncover the layers of societal conditioning that compel us to seek approval. From childhood, we are often taught to align our actions with the expectations of parents, teachers, and peers, leading to a pervasive belief that our value is determined by external validation. This quest for approval can create a cycle of dependency that stifles our true selves, leading to anxiety and discontent. De Mello's words challenge us to break free from this cycle, encouraging us to cultivate an inner sense of worth that is independent of external judgments.

The image / the metaphor

At first glance, the phrase "You don't need to be approved of" is deceptively simple, yet it resonates with profound imagery. The verb "need" suggests a sense of urgency or desperation, while "approved of" evokes the idea of a gatekeeper, someone who holds the power to grant or deny access to acceptance. This imagery conjures a mental picture of individuals standing before a metaphorical gate, anxiously awaiting validation from others, their self-esteem hanging in the balance. The felt sense of this quote is one of liberation; it invites us to step away from the gate and recognize that we hold the keys to our own self-acceptance.

Going deeper into the metaphor, we can envision the act of seeking approval as a form of imprisonment. The more we rely on external validation, the more we confine ourselves within the walls of others' expectations. In contrast, de Mello's message encourages us to embrace the expansive freedom that comes from self-acceptance. By relinquishing the need for approval, we can break free from the chains of comparison and judgment, allowing our true selves to emerge unencumbered by the weight of others' opinions.

In the speaker's tradition

Anthony de Mello, a Jesuit priest and spiritual teacher, draws from a rich tapestry of Christian mysticism, which emphasizes the importance of inner transformation and self-awareness. His teachings resonate with concepts such as kenosis, the self-emptying of one's ego to allow for divine presence, and the notion of sunyata, or emptiness, which invites us to let go of attachments and preconceived notions of self. In this context, de Mello's assertion that we do not need approval aligns with the idea that true freedom arises from an understanding of our inherent worth, independent of external validation.

In his book "Awareness," de Mello articulates the importance of awakening to our true selves, free from the constraints of societal expectations. This theme echoes the teachings of other mystics, such as Meister Eckhart, who spoke of the necessity of detachment from worldly desires to experience the divine. Both de Mello and Eckhart invite us to embark on a journey of self-discovery, urging us to recognize that our essence is not defined by others but is a reflection of the divine within us.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where this teaching resonates: a workplace environment where performance reviews dictate one's sense of worth. Employees may find themselves constantly seeking approval from supervisors, leading to stress and anxiety. In this context, de Mello's message serves as a powerful reminder that one's value is not solely determined by job performance or external accolades. By embracing the idea that we do not need to be approved of, individuals can cultivate a healthier relationship with their work, focusing on personal growth and fulfillment rather than external validation.

Another application of this teaching can be found in personal relationships. Imagine a situation where one partner feels the need to seek approval from the other, constantly altering their behavior to gain acceptance. This dynamic can create tension and resentment, as the individual struggles to maintain a façade of perfection. By internalizing de Mello's wisdom, both partners can learn to appreciate each other's authentic selves, fostering a relationship built on mutual respect and unconditional acceptance. In this way, the teaching encourages us to cultivate deeper connections, free from the constraints of approval-seeking behavior.

A reflection

As we contemplate the essence of de Mello's quote, we are invited to reflect on our own lives: In what areas do we seek approval from others, and how does this impact our sense of self? This question encourages us to examine the ways in which we may be tethered to external validation, prompting a deeper inquiry into the nature of our self-worth. By embracing the freedom that comes from self-acceptance, we can embark on a transformative journey toward authenticity and inner peace.

ArtistAnthony de Mello

Jesuit priest and psychotherapist who blended Christian spirituality with Buddhist and Hindu insights.

Got Questions?

De Mello's statement emphasizes the importance of self-acceptance and the idea that our worth is not contingent upon external validation. He encourages individuals to recognize their intrinsic value, independent of others' opinions, fostering a sense of freedom and authenticity.
You can apply this teaching by consciously observing moments when you seek approval from others, whether in personal relationships or professional settings. By acknowledging these tendencies and shifting your focus toward self-acceptance, you can cultivate a more authentic and fulfilling life.
Yes, the concept of self-acceptance and detachment from external validation is echoed in the writings of other Christian mystics, such as Meister Eckhart and Julian of Norwich, who emphasize the importance of recognizing one's inherent worth as a reflection of the divine.
Self-acceptance refers to embracing one's true self without needing external validation, while self-esteem often relies on external achievements and approval. De Mello's teaching encourages a deeper, intrinsic sense of worth that transcends the fluctuations of self-esteem.
Mindfulness and contemplative practices can support living this teaching by helping individuals cultivate awareness of their thoughts and feelings. Engaging in regular self-reflection can foster a deeper understanding of one's intrinsic worth, independent of external opinions.

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