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Inspiration

Self-Honesty and Self-Compassion: The Two Wings of Awakening

Tara Brach
Tara Brach
Oct 28, 2026
8 min read

From Tara Brach

Watch · 8

A woman walks past a pet store on her way to work, and every morning a parrot in a cage by the door squawks at her: "You're ugly and you're stupid." On the third day she finally decides to speak to the owner. The owner is mortified and promises to retrain the bird. A few days later the cage is gone, and then it returns, and the parrot, now on its best behavior, greets her with the same line. Tara Brach tells this story in the middle of a long talk, now posted on her YouTube channel, and she uses it to make a point that is easy to miss: the voice saying "you're bad" does not have to come from outside. It is already in us, ready to repeat itself the moment something uncomfortable happens. The talk, which Brach says she first gave at a retreat some years ago, is about how to wake up from that reflex, and it rests on two qualities she calls the wings of awakening: the courage to see what is happening honestly, and the tenderness to hold it with love.

Read · 6 sections

What is the second arrow, and why does it matter?

The idea at the center of the talk is one that Buddhist teachers have long used. Brach describes it as the second arrow. The first arrow is the raw experience itself, whether that is fear, anger, sleepiness, or grief. Pain of that kind is part of being alive. The second arrow is what we do next: we make ourselves wrong for having the experience at all. In Brach's words, the trouble is that we start "owning it," and that is where the real suffering begins.

She is precise about how fast this happens. "It's kind of goes very quickly from this feels bad to I'm bad," she says. A moment of restlessness during meditation becomes evidence that we are failing at meditation. A flash of jealousy becomes proof that we are a petty person. The first arrow was about a feeling; the second turns the feeling into an identity.

Brach is clear that this layer is rarely a one-time event. It sits on top of a core sense of self-aversion that was often formed early. "Very early on, we internalize the messages of the culture and parents that in some way say, 'You should be different than you are. Something's not okay.'" Once that background belief is in place, almost anything that happens can be tinged with the thought that it reflects badly on us. The parrot is funny because it says out loud what the woman has been carrying quietly for years.

Why does self-judgment feel like truth?

One of the sharpest observations in the talk is that we do not merely think harsh thoughts about ourselves. We believe them. "We actually believe the judgments," Brach says. "They feel like truth. We feel them in our bodies that something is wrong. That our basic identity has some core badness." This is why self-criticism is so hard to see from the inside. It does not announce itself as a critique. It shows up as the way things are.

She offers a cartoon that a listener once sent her, in which a therapist tells a client, "these feelings of unworthiness are common amongst the unworthy." The joke lands because it exposes the logic. If we feel unworthy, we conclude we must be unworthy, and the feeling becomes its own proof. Brach's core claim follows directly: "Judgment blocks love." If we want to free our hearts, we have to bring an honest and kind presence to the knot of beliefs and feelings about being not okay, rather than arguing with them.

This is also where the talk's practical stakes become clear. Self-judgment does not simply make us feel bad. It narrows what we can perceive, and it narrows how much love can reach the places that most need it.

What are the two wings, and how do they work together?

Brach introduces the metaphor through a poem by Caviri Patel, which a friend had sent her the day before. Its image is a snow globe: thoughts swirling inside the glass, no room for sunlight or warmth, and a choice between shaking the globe again or cradling it until the flakes settle. Brach reads the poem as a picture of the two wings that run through her teaching. One wing asks: can we see the pattern? Can we notice that we have turned against ourselves, that we are the one shaking the globe with our stories? The other wing asks: can we cradle what we find, holding it with kindness rather than spinning it further?

The crucial point is that the wings are interdependent, not sequential. "You can't see truthfully what's here if the heart is judging because the judgment will distort the seeing," Brach explains. "You'll just see the old associations that lead you to saying bad self." In other words, a harsh heart produces a blurred picture, so the seeing needs the warmth to be accurate. The reverse is also true. "You can't really love what's here unless you're seeing it and in contact with it." Love that floats above the actual experience is a concept, not a practice. As she puts it, "Love is abstract unless it's embodied."

This is why the talk keeps returning to the body and to present-moment contact. Honest seeing means noticing what is actually happening right now: the tightening in the chest, the urge to pull away, the story that has started. Tenderness means turning toward that experience rather than ranking it.

What does a trance have to do with awareness?

Brach defines the trance she is describing as the exact opposite of the two wings. When we have left the rawness of direct experience and are running one of our habitual patterns, and when we are not holding ourselves with tenderness, we are in a trance. To make the picture concrete, she uses a metaphor she credits to Joseph Campbell, one that Brach notes Jonathan, another teacher at the retreat, had also shared. Imagine a large circle representing awareness, with a line running across it. Everything above the line is what we are conscious of. Everything below it is what we have not been able to see or regard with love.

She is careful to say that being below the line is not only a matter of not seeing. "It's not just that you're not seeing it. It's also that it's not held in your heart." That two-part description is useful. Suppressed material is usually both unseen and unloved, and bringing it up requires both clarity and kindness.

From there she names the spiritual path as the work of bringing more and more of what we have pushed away and judged into the light of awareness. The aim is not to purge ourselves into a state of perfection. It is to widen the circle of what we can meet without flinching.

How do we start waking up from the trance?

The talk's description names RAIN, the mindfulness practice Brach teaches for working with difficult emotions, as one of its main tools. In the portion of the talk excerpted here, the emphasis is on the stance the practice cultivates rather than on any single set of steps: recognizing what is happening, and meeting it with the two wings at once. The practice is less a technique for making the feeling disappear than a way of making contact with it that is honest enough to see clearly and warm enough not to add a second arrow.

Brach also points to what this does for relationships. Once we stop treating our own suffering as a verdict on our worth, we become more available to the suffering of others. The description frames this as the route to forgiveness, deeper connection, and healing. The logic is simple: someone who is constantly at war with themselves has little room left over for anyone else's pain.

For readers coming to this talk without a meditation background, the most accessible starting point is the one Brach keeps returning to: notice the moment you move from "this feels bad" to "I am bad." You do not have to fix it. Simply recognizing the jump is already the first wing. Then ask whether you can meet the feeling with the kind of attention you would give a frightened friend, which is the second.

Where to go from here

Start with the parrot. The next time you catch yourself making a moment about your character, pause and name the second arrow. Notice the speed of the shift from feeling to identity. Then try the two wings in small doses: a moment of honest seeing followed by a moment of warmth toward whatever you found. Tara Brach's full talk, "The Wings of Awakening – Self-Honesty & Love," is available on her YouTube channel, and her website, tarabrach.com, hosts further teachings on RAIN and self-compassion. Watching the talk in full will give you the stories and the pauses that a summary cannot carry, including the moments where she invites the audience to inquire into their own experience. The invitation, in the end, is the same one she closes with: to let the honesty and the tenderness work together, so that the old belief that something is wrong with us can finally loosen its grip.

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Transcript

[0:18] Namaste. Welcome.

[0:21] I was uh teaching years ago uh and I was

[0:25] talking about our conditioning to turn

[0:27] on ourselves, to be at war with

[0:30] ourselves. And someone afterward sent me

[0:32] a cartoon and it had a therapist talking

[0:35] to their client saying, you know, these

[0:39] feelings of unworthiness are common

[0:42] amongst the unworthy.

[0:45] And I thought that was really good

[0:46] because it points to something deep

[0:48] which is uh we don't just mentally judge

[0:52] ourselves. We actually believe the

[0:55] judgments. They feel like truth. We feel

[0:56] them in our bodies that something is

[0:59] wrong. That our basic identity has some

[1:03] core badness. You know that we're

[1:04] failing.

[1:06] The judgments we have towards ourselves

[1:10] block loving.

[1:12] Judgment blocks love. And if we want to

[1:16] free our hearts, we need to deepen our

[1:20] attention to dedicate to deepening our

[1:22] attention to bringing a an honest and

[1:25] kind presence to that core knot of

[1:29] beliefs and feelings about being not

[1:31] okay.

[1:32] And as you know, there can be real

[1:36] fruits when we commit ourselves to

[1:37] anything. And I've seen that those who

[1:41] commit to loving ourselves and to

[1:43] healing discover a very radical and

[1:46] beautiful kind of freedom. So uh some

[1:50] years ago at a retreat I gave a talk on

[1:53] this particular dimension and I want to

[1:57] share it with you. It's really an

[1:58] opportunity to go deeper into how rain

[2:02] can awaken us from a very limiting sense

[2:05] of identity and help us really deepen

[2:10] that process of loving into healing.

[2:13] Okay friends, I hope you find this

[2:15] helpful.

[2:20] like to begin by um saying how much

[2:24] appreciation I'm feeling for um the

[2:27] quality of your your practice and your

[2:31] efforts and your intentions. uh just

[2:34] really feeling felt this through the

[2:36] groups and in the hall this that there's

[2:39] this real choosing of presence and in a

[2:42] way you know when we're here and this is

[2:44] our shared

[2:46] aspiration it's kind of a perfect setup

[2:49] to then notice really vividly how much

[2:54] we leave and that's really fine it's the

[2:57] nature of mind but we're noticing and um

[3:01] I've been really really uh

[3:03] touched by the level of honesty that I'm

[3:07] sensing about that. Just really being

[3:09] able to name and notice it. And and part

[3:13] of what I think the noticing is is how

[3:17] often we go around with a sense of

[3:20] there's a problem here.

[3:23] Something I'm struggling with something.

[3:24] I have to solve a problem. Um how often

[3:28] there's a sense of wanting things

[3:31] different. I mean, how many of you have

[3:33] noticed when it's unpleasant how quickly

[3:35] there's wanting it different? Yeah.

[3:37] [laughter] Okay.

[3:39] And then the big one, and this is uh

[3:43] really tonight's exploration, which is

[3:46] coming right off of I felt Jonathan laid

[3:50] out so beautifully, the the energies,

[3:53] the challenging energies that we

[3:54] encounter in working with them is to

[3:57] continue with that. um to continue with

[4:00] exploring how we how we be with.

[4:04] And one of the main uh layers that we

[4:09] often miss and yet is um locks us into

[4:13] trance is that not only is something

[4:16] happening that's difficult and that we

[4:18] wish wasn't happening, but we add on a

[4:22] layer of I'm bad for this. I'm doing

[4:26] something wrong. this reflects badly on

[4:28] me.

[4:30] It's kind of goes very quickly from this

[4:33] feels bad to I'm bad. And I'm wondering

[4:37] how many of you notice that adding on.

[4:41] How many of you notice that when you're

[4:43] sleepy how there's also a layer of

[4:47] something's wrong with me in the way I'm

[4:49] practicing?

[4:51] Yeah. Okay.

[4:54] So this is um been traditionally called

[4:56] the second arrow. The first arrow is the

[5:00] direct experience that raw experience of

[5:02] it could be fear or anger or sleepiness

[5:05] or anything.

[5:07] And the second arrow is that we're we

[5:11] make ourselves wrong for the fact that

[5:13] it's happening. There's a selfowning it

[5:15] and that's really the problem.

[5:18] And the more there's a core sense of

[5:20] course of

[5:22] already existing self- aversion, the

[5:25] more quickly everything that's going on

[5:27] in some way gets tinged by that sense of

[5:31] this is reflecting badly on me.

[5:35] Very early on,

[5:38] we internalize

[5:40] the messages of the culture and parents

[5:43] that in some way say, "You should be

[5:46] different than you are. Something's not

[5:48] okay."

[5:50] So, one of my favorite little stories

[5:52] about this is a woman who walks by a pet

[5:55] store on the way to work and there this

[5:58] time the parrot's in a cage out front

[6:00] and when she walks by the parrot goes a

[6:02] o you're ugly and you're stupid and she

[6:05] goes strange. Well, it must have heard

[6:08] that somewhere. Next day she walks by

[6:11] and same thing. A you're ugly and you're

[6:14] stupid. and she's kind of annoyed and

[6:16] she thinks she's going to go in and say

[6:18] something to the owner, but she's really

[6:20] busy. She's got a lot of stuff to do.

[6:22] So, she goes, "Third day it happens.

[6:25] You're ugly and you're stupid." And

[6:26] she's That's it. She goes in and the

[6:29] owner is objectly apologetic. He feels

[6:32] terrible. He says he'll do some training

[6:34] with the parrot. Trust, you know, it'll

[6:36] be okay.

[6:38] She goes by few days the cage is

[6:41] missing. But when she goes by, I think

[6:43] about 4 days later, the cage is back and

[6:45] the parrot goes o,

[6:48] you know, [laughter]

[6:55] [gasps]

[6:56] it's in us. We don't have to have other

[6:58] people criticizing us. I mean, we it's,

[7:02] you know, it's ready to burst out that

[7:05] sense of um already not okay.

[7:09] So, I'd like to in our exploration

[7:13] tonight just deepen that look at um how

[7:18] we wake up from the trance of that very

[7:21] quick to feel a something's wrong with

[7:24] me, not okay self.

[7:27] And I'd like to start with a poem that a

[7:34] friend of mine who's a poet sent me just

[7:36] uh I just got this yesterday. [snorts]

[7:39] This is Caviri Patel.

[7:44] This flurry of snow thoughts inside my

[7:47] mind globe is continuous.

[7:50] No room for sunlight, warmth, peace.

[7:54] I'm stuck inside a pattern I can't

[7:56] control unless I see the woman trapped

[7:59] inside and the one holding the globe.

[8:03] The choice to shake it up again or

[8:06] cradle the scene in her hands till all

[8:09] the cold flakes have settled and quiet

[8:13] serenity abounds.

[8:20] The pattern I can't control unless I see

[8:24] the woman trapped inside

[8:27] and the one holding the globe. The

[8:30] choice to shake it up again or cradle

[8:34] the seam in her hands

[8:37] till all the cold flakes have settled

[8:40] and quiet serenity abounds.

[8:50] Really resonated with me is that these

[8:52] are the two wings that we explore

[8:56] again and again here.

[8:59] Jonathan talked about last night. This

[9:01] is the wing of can we see that the

[9:04] patterns going on? Can we see, okay,

[9:07] I've turned against myself?

[9:10] Can we see how we're shaking up the

[9:12] globe like how we're spinning the

[9:13] stories and can we choose instead?

[9:18] This is the radical shift. It's an

[9:20] evolutionary shift to cradle, to hold

[9:24] with kindness.

[9:26] This is where we're going. And just to

[9:28] say that these two wings of seeing

[9:31] what's happening like right this moment

[9:33] what is happening inside me to see

[9:36] truthfully

[9:38] this moment

[9:41] and to regard with kindness are utterly

[9:44] interdependent.

[9:47] You can't see truthfully what's here

[9:50] if the heart is judging because the

[9:53] judgment will distort the seeing.

[9:56] You'll just see the old associations

[10:00] that lead you to saying bad self.

[10:05] And

[10:07] you can't really love what's here unless

[10:11] you're seeing it and in contact with it.

[10:14] Love is abstract unless it's embodied.

[10:18] Okay? So these are totally

[10:20] interdependent.

[10:23] when we're not really seeing truthfully

[10:27] what's going on. In other words, when

[10:28] we've left the rawness and we're in one

[10:30] of our patterns and when we're not

[10:33] holding with tenderness, we're in a

[10:35] trance.

[10:37] Okay, that's when we're in a trance.

[10:40] Really, the definition of trance is the

[10:42] opposite of those two wings. And one of

[10:45] the um metaphors that I love a lot is

[10:49] from uh Joseph Campbell. And some of you

[10:52] may have heard it before. Jonathan has

[10:54] shared it a number of times. And it's

[10:56] really a metaphor for awareness that has

[10:58] circle as this big circle. That's

[11:01] awareness. And there's a line that's

[11:04] going through. And [snorts] everything

[11:06] below the line is what you're not

[11:10] conscious of. In other words, it's

[11:12] what's not truly being seen and regarded

[11:15] with kindness or love.

[11:19] And again, remember, it's both wings.

[11:21] It's not just that you're not seeing it.

[11:22] It's also that it's not held in your

[11:24] heart. And everything that's above the

[11:26] line is what you're aware of, what

[11:28] you're conscious of. And really, the

[11:30] path, the spiritual path is bringing

[11:33] more and more of the contents of what

[11:35] we've in some way pushed away and judged

[11:37] into the light of awareness. That's what

[11:40] we're doing.

[11:43] We bring these two wings of that we're

[11:46] really learning to activate of seeing

[11:49] what's going on and holding with

[11:51] kindness to our inner life and to each

[11:52] other. And that's really the training.

[11:56] And I thought I'd uh share a story, a

[11:59] beautiful illustration of bringing the

[12:01] two wings. One woman brought the two

[12:04] wings to someone else who she didn't

[12:06] know. This is told by Katherine Ingram.

[12:08] And she says, "A few years ago, I was

[12:10] with a close friend in a grocery store

[12:13] in California. As we snaked along the

[12:15] aisles, we became aware of a mother with

[12:18] a small boy moving in the opposite

[12:20] direction and meeting us headon in each

[12:22] aisle." The woman barely noticed us

[12:25] because she was so furious at her little

[12:26] boy, who seemed intent on pulling items

[12:28] off the lower shelves. As the mother

[12:31] became more and more frustrated, he

[12:32] started to yell at the child, and

[12:34] several aisles later, she progressed to

[12:36] shaking him but the arm.

[12:39] This point my friend spoke up. A

[12:41] wonderful mother of three and founder of

[12:43] a progressive school. She had probably

[12:45] never once in her life treated any child

[12:47] so harshly.

[12:49] I expected my friend to give this woman

[12:51] a solid mother to mother talk about

[12:53] controlling herself and about the effect

[12:55] this behavior has on a child. Brace for

[12:58] a confrontation. I felt a spike in my

[13:00] already elevated adrenaline.

[13:03] Instead, my friend said, "What a

[13:06] beautiful little boy. How old is he? The

[13:08] woman answered cautiously. He's three.

[13:11] My friend went on to comment about how

[13:13] curious he seemed and how her own three

[13:15] children were just like him in the

[13:16] grocery store, pulling things off

[13:18] shelves, so interested in all the

[13:20] wonderful colors and packages. He seemed

[13:23] so bright and intelligent, my friend

[13:24] said. The woman had the boy in her arms

[13:27] by now, and a shy smile came over her

[13:29] face. gently brushing his hair out of

[13:32] his eyes. She said, "Yes, he's very

[13:34] smart and curious, but sometimes he

[13:36] wears me out." My friend responded

[13:39] sympathetically, "Yes, they can do that.

[13:41] They're so full of energy."

[13:44] As we walked away, I heard the mother

[13:46] speaking more kindly to the boy about

[13:48] getting home and cooking his dinner.

[13:50] "We'll have your favorite macaroni and

[13:53] cheese," she told him.

[14:01] I was trying to sense what what what

[14:04] touches me so much about that story.

[14:06] Something about, you know, we can take

[14:10] that in and sense her being able to

[14:12] witness what's going on and see what's

[14:15] happening. And she was really able to

[14:16] step out of her own potential reactivity

[14:20] and see more clearly. she could see,

[14:22] yes, this is harmful behavior, and yes,

[14:26] this is a woman who's reacting from

[14:28] stress and whatever,

[14:31] and had the wisdom to respond from above

[14:35] the line rather than a reaction that

[14:37] would have just kept the woman in her

[14:39] unconsciousness and her defensiveness.

[14:43] And really the um challenge and

[14:47] potential is for us to be able to

[14:51] step out of that mind globe and bear

[14:55] witness to what's going on in ourselves.

[14:58] So we have the same possibility of

[15:00] choice there

[15:02] even when what we're judging is the way

[15:05] we cause harm.

[15:08] Because if there's anything that's hard

[15:09] to forgive, and I know that many of you

[15:12] could touch into this in the forgiveness

[15:14] practice, it's very hard to be okay with

[15:18] ourselves when we face the reality

[15:21] that sometimes we're not honest and

[15:25] sometimes we cause other people

[15:27] suffering out of our needs.

[15:32] Sometimes we get lost in our anger and

[15:34] we really do. Just like that woman

[15:36] shaking her child. We think of that and

[15:38] it's awful to see somebody mistreating a

[15:41] child. But that happens. How can our

[15:43] hearts include this?

[15:47] So the key

[15:50] that as I mentioned I'd like to explore

[15:52] is when we catch that second arrowing

[15:56] when we've been angry or anxious or in

[16:00] some way causing harm to ourselves or

[16:02] another and then we add on that kind of

[16:05] nail in the coffin of badness.

[16:08] How do we start waking up? And we're

[16:11] really exploring how to shift and this

[16:13] is an evolutionary perspective from

[16:16] fight, flight, freeze, you know, the the

[16:19] the limbic limbic brain, the survival

[16:22] brain's reaction to our evolutionary

[16:26] potential, which is to attend and

[16:28] befriend, which is to see truly and hold

[16:32] kindly.

[16:38] One of the uh phrases that rings true

[16:43] for me is when I sadata

[16:46] who's a wonderful non-dual teacher says

[16:49] all I ask of you is this make love of

[16:53] yourself perfect

[16:59] and when he says that make love of

[17:02] yourself perfect he doesn't mean loving

[17:06] the character in your story and the the

[17:09] narrative

[17:10] doesn't mean you're loving and trying to

[17:14] add some extra polish to that story

[17:17] character. It's not more affirmations of

[17:20] why you're a good person.

[17:22] It's really that seeing and loving the

[17:26] rising waves of what's right here. It's

[17:29] making the love of this life right this

[17:31] moment right here as full as possible.

[17:38] A lot of people say, you know, have that

[17:40] question. Well, and don't the Buddhists

[17:42] feel like there's no self there to love?

[17:45] It's language, but we're really opening

[17:49] our hearts to the life right here. And

[17:53] the magic is that the more that we bring

[17:57] tenderness to the life rights here, the

[17:59] more the um sense of a self actually

[18:02] starts dissolving.

[18:04] That's the freedom that happens. The

[18:07] hint is when we have this let's say this

[18:09] aspiration to meet this life with

[18:11] openheartedness with love is that if

[18:15] we're in a limbic hijack, if we're

[18:18] gripped, it doesn't start out by love.

[18:22] It's not like we can skip from fight,

[18:25] flight, freeze to embracing with love.

[18:28] That's not organic. So a hint here is

[18:30] that as we do with rain, because rain is

[18:34] really just the unfolding of the two

[18:35] wings, right? Recognize and allow and

[18:39] then deepen it with investigate and

[18:42] nurture.

[18:44] It starts just with that willingness

[18:47] some some intelligence in you knows that

[18:51] by pulling away you're just

[18:55] it's just going to keep you locked in.

[18:57] So there's something in us that says

[18:59] okay I'm willing to stay just a little

[19:01] bit more and just a little bit more and

[19:04] just a little bit more and that's the

[19:06] beginning of love. Does that make sense?

[19:12] We begin by just saying, "I'm willing to

[19:14] stay."

[19:16] So from an evolutionary perspective,

[19:18] when we're when we're in that hijack,

[19:20] what's happened is

[19:23] our system has encountered stress.

[19:25] There's an unmet need in some way. When

[19:28] you're in reaction, there's something in

[19:31] you that needs more safety,

[19:34] needs more of a sense of in some way

[19:36] being taken care of, gratified, needs a

[19:39] sense of being loved, needs a sense of

[19:41] belonging.

[19:42] a sense of worth. There's an unmet need.

[19:46] And when that unmet need is strong, when

[19:50] there's like a real raw sense there, the

[19:53] survival brain takes over and tries to

[19:56] get away from the pain of that unmet

[19:58] need and goes into fight, flight,

[20:00] freeze, tries to take care of us.

[20:03] So reactivity is a way of trying to take

[20:05] care of us. It's the primitive brain's

[20:07] way of trying to meet needs.

[20:11] The problem is it doesn't work.

[20:14] Okay? So, we have to keep evolving. I

[20:16] mean, that's just the way life goes.

[20:17] Life has to keep adapting because the

[20:20] old system doesn't work.

[20:23] So, one of the ways that um I find

[20:25] really useful in remembering what's

[20:28] going on when you're caught in

[20:30] reactivity, um I I often go back to Dan

[20:34] Seagull's uh model of the hand as a

[20:36] brain. And I know many of you are

[20:39] familiar with it. So I'll just very

[20:41] quickly as a reminder if you take your

[20:43] hand like this and you say okay put your

[20:46] fold your thumb in four fingers over

[20:49] this is your brain okay this is the

[20:51] frontal cortex here and what it's

[20:53] covering over brain stem and limbic

[20:57] and when we're integrated okay we're

[21:01] like this and what happens is

[21:03] information flows up and the into the

[21:06] lbic system and it might say unmet need

[21:08] something dangerous there is something

[21:10] bad we got to take care. And then the

[21:12] frontal cortex gives a message down. Oh,

[21:15] it's it's cool. We've already done this

[21:17] one and it's not what you know, it's a

[21:19] rope, not a snake or whatever it is. But

[21:21] we get information that that was then.

[21:24] Maybe there was trauma then, but now is

[21:26] now and we're okay.

[21:28] But what happens when there's not a lot

[21:31] of presence and not a lot of integration

[21:33] of the brain is that information comes

[21:36] up. Uhoh, we're going to be exposed as a

[21:39] phony. Uh-oh, people are going to reject

[21:41] us. Uhoh, something bad's going to

[21:42] happen. And we flip our lid. Okay?

[21:47] Right? And what that means is in those

[21:50] moments, at that time, we're in a limbic

[21:53] hijack. There's a kind of circling going

[21:56] on of fear thoughts and fear feelings

[21:59] where the way you know you're in a liyic

[22:01] hijack is it's overwhelming anger or the

[22:05] fear is really gripping. You might

[22:07] notice you're freezing and there's just

[22:09] no way you can respond.

[22:11] We're in a limbic hijack. And so if

[22:15] there's even a recognition and I

[22:17] sometimes will say to myself, okay,

[22:20] limbic hijack when I'm just feeling like

[22:22] really reactive, just to name it is part

[22:27] of coming back into integration.

[22:31] Because as Jonathan said last night, the

[22:34] shaman say, if you can name a fear, it

[22:38] doesn't have as much power over you.

[22:40] When there's naming, it activates the

[22:42] frontal cortex. I mean, there's studies

[22:45] on it now, MRIs that show in the moment

[22:47] you note or name mindfully what's going

[22:49] on, you are reintegrating the brain.

[22:55] When we're in our unconscious looping,

[22:58] the beginning is to shine a light

[23:01] directly on what's happening and name

[23:03] it. I want to give you a an example of

[23:08] how powerful this wing of naming it and

[23:11] including it can be

[23:14] that just happened recently in a

[23:17] conversation I had with my dear friend

[23:19] and assistant Janet who's here with us

[23:23] and um who gave me permission to share

[23:25] this story.

[23:27] By the way, Janet's the name Janet and

[23:31] she said this and I looked it up means

[23:33] the graciousness or mercy of God.

[23:37] And um as my assistant, I experience

[23:40] that blessing a lot as many of you know.

[23:44] Um so Janet and I were having a

[23:46] conversation on the phone and Janet was

[23:48] telling me all the way she felt like she

[23:50] was falling short and not doing enough.

[23:54] So, I started to reassure her that she

[23:57] was doing plenty, but that was a bad

[23:59] strategy because that brought on more.

[24:01] And then it went a little deeper because

[24:03] Janet, some of you know this, some of

[24:06] you might not, but a couple of years ago

[24:07] had a diagnosis of Parkinson's,

[24:11] which takes a lot of self-care. And so

[24:13] Jan part of the not enough is I'm not

[24:15] taking good enough care of myself and

[24:17] I'm not eating well and I'm not or I eat

[24:20] well enough but not to the extent that I

[24:23] could to be taking care of myself

[24:26] and then it came and then it cycled back

[24:28] and then I you know I get sleepy and

[24:30] then I'm not doing the job right and it

[24:32] came back to the job again. So I

[24:35] realized the absolute um ludicr trying

[24:39] to convince Janet that you know in fact

[24:43] you are enough. So I took a different

[24:45] tact and I asked her to proclaim very

[24:48] loudly um I'm not enough. I'm falling

[24:51] short and had her kind of say it loud

[24:53] and even yell it. And then I said let's

[24:55] sing it. So there we were and I'm on my

[24:58] I'm driving on the beltway and she's I

[25:00] don't know where she was but we but she

[25:02] says she started singing you know I'm

[25:04] I'm falling short I'm a loser I'm this

[25:07] and I started joining and we decide to

[25:08] do a duet and by the way it comes easy

[25:11] for me because you know I wrote radical

[25:13] acceptance I know all about falling

[25:15] short

[25:17] in fact Jack Kornfield my friend says uh

[25:19] calls me the queen of shame because I've

[25:21] investigated it so deeply. So there we

[25:24] were

[25:26] singing about falling short and and and

[25:28] and anytime the convers we you know the

[25:31] conversation would go on to something

[25:33] else we'd say yeah but we're blowing

[25:34] that too you know we we just went on and

[25:37] on. We both came out of that

[25:41] feeling so much freer

[25:45] from uh you nodding your head there.

[25:48] Yeah. um from buying in and that's what

[25:53] it's about.

[25:55] It's like there's a very deep looping of

[26:00] thoughts and feelings about not okay

[26:03] and it takes really shining a light on

[26:06] them and to do it collectively.

[26:10] For instance, in one group I was in, uh,

[26:13] one person began by saying, um, you

[26:16] know, how deep and intense that senses

[26:20] of the self- judgments, you know, like,

[26:23] you know, the more you start noticing,

[26:24] the more you notice them just really.

[26:27] And I asked the group, so how many of

[26:30] you are are in some way working with

[26:33] everybody?

[26:35] All of us. And the the immediate feeling

[26:39] was well that itself is healing. Just to

[26:43] know that

[26:45] just to know that in this field here

[26:48] we're all waking up

[26:51] to

[26:52] a loving presence that's here and all

[26:55] having to bring over and over again that

[26:59] presence to where the tangles are. Every

[27:01] one of us is in that.

[27:04] It helps because it's not so personal

[27:07] then and that's actually part of truth.

[27:12] The truth is when we're below the line,

[27:16] it's all very personal.

[27:20] When you even get a glimmer of it's not

[27:23] just me, it's us. It's not my self-

[27:26] aversion, it's the self- aversion that

[27:29] is rampant in our culture.

[27:31] When you get a glimmer of that, you're

[27:33] already coming above the line. Does that

[27:36] resonate for you?

[27:39] Okay.

[27:41] There's in my life can point to two

[27:44] transformations

[27:45] uh over these years of practice that are

[27:48] really evident. One is that there's less

[27:51] lag time between when the looping is

[27:54] going on and some recognition of oh okay

[27:58] back in that that looping of something's

[28:00] wrong with me not doing it right falling

[28:03] short. There's more there's less lag

[28:05] time and there's less lag time in at

[28:08] least having some gesture of kindness.

[28:12] And if I can even remember

[28:15] that it matters to be kind, like not

[28:17] that I'm not talking about feeling kind.

[28:19] That's that could be down the road.

[28:22] Just that it matters

[28:25] like right in this moment. Just even

[28:27] saying that that it matters

[28:30] brings in the possibility and starts

[28:33] reintegrating the heart and mind to be

[28:36] more fully here.

[28:38] Just a gesture of kindness.

[28:44] So trance,

[28:46] when we're below the line, we're

[28:48] avoiding the rawness of emotion. We're

[28:51] not really contacting it and we're

[28:54] making things wrong. And it takes a lot

[28:57] of dedication

[29:00] to

[29:02] be willing. It's a kind of courageous

[29:05] to be willing to ask that question. What

[29:07] am I unwilling to feel?

[29:11] What is it that I am running from?

[29:15] What really wants attention?

[29:17] Because then we have to tolerate what

[29:20] we've been running from. So what makes

[29:23] us willing? If you really sense, how

[29:26] come we're all we all signed up for

[29:28] this? We all signed up to sit and walk

[29:31] and come back again and again to

[29:34] presence which sometimes is spacious and

[29:38] lightfeld and crystal rainbow whatever

[29:42] and other times is clutch in the chest

[29:46] and just over and over having to

[29:49] Charlotte Jooko Beck describes like this

[29:51] icy couch that we're sitting down on

[29:56] this clutch

[29:58] What what motivates us

[30:02] is that there is a wisdom waking up in

[30:05] each of us that really knows that

[30:08] everything we long for, what most

[30:11] matters

[30:13] becomes available as we come above the

[30:16] line, as there's this radical

[30:18] self-honesty

[30:20] that becomes more interesting

[30:23] and more engaging and more alive than

[30:26] staying comfortable in our story.

[30:30] It's courageous to be honest,

[30:34] but it becomes more the way we want to

[30:37] live. And that loving, that holding with

[30:40] care, we get it that if we can't embrace

[30:43] it, we're going to be below the line.

[30:48] Carl Young says, "Nothing has a stronger

[30:51] influence psychologically

[30:54] on their environment and especially on

[30:56] their children than the unlived life of

[31:00] the parents.

[31:06] Unlive life could mean uh always wanted

[31:10] to you be a musician or you know hike

[31:13] the Appalachian. But it's also means the

[31:17] unlived life is what we haven't honestly

[31:20] acknowledged and held with kindness.

[31:34] Mostly I'm um speaking on an individual

[31:39] level

[31:41] tonight of how we bring our attention to

[31:45] the unlived life, especially the places

[31:47] we've turned on ourselves.

[31:49] But I wanted to share that quote from

[31:52] Carl Young because it's not just

[31:56] doesn't only keep us in trance and in

[31:58] prison when we don't face and open to

[32:01] what's inside us. It ripples out to

[32:04] touch those that we're close to and it

[32:08] goes beyond that. It goes into our

[32:11] culture to the extent we're not facing

[32:13] what's inside us.

[32:16] There's a story I like to share now and

[32:19] then comes I I read this book and this

[32:21] was the very beginning of the book and

[32:23] it describes an Austrian woman named

[32:26] Clara and she's made pregnant by her

[32:28] uncle and when his wife dies and he

[32:32] marries her.

[32:34] So all her children die soon after

[32:36] birth. Finally her fourth child lives

[32:39] very very sickly. [snorts] So she

[32:41] obsessively nurses this this child for

[32:45] two years. So he'd try to get away from

[32:47] the nipple, but she'd force him as if

[32:49] that's the only way he's going to live.

[32:51] She's also obsessive about having a

[32:53] spotless house, and she lives in fear of

[32:56] her husband's beatings.

[32:59] Now, her son grows up exceedingly

[33:01] fearful. He's a vegetarian, and he's

[33:04] afraid of microbes, of germs, of dirt.

[33:08] He feels the very blood in his veins is

[33:11] dangerous and it'll bring about defects

[33:13] and feeble-mindedness because of his

[33:16] mother and the incest.

[33:18] He's afraid of gossip about his

[33:20] incestuous family. He never has

[33:22] children. He's afraid of tainted blood.

[33:24] He's terrified of cancer which took his

[33:27] mother's life. Horrified that he suckled

[33:30] at diseased breasts. afraid of moonlight

[33:33] and horses, of snow, water, the dark, of

[33:37] judges, of Americans, of old men, of

[33:41] poets. So the question is, how could

[33:44] anyone live with so much fear?

[33:48] Here's how he did it. He seized on one

[33:50] all-encompassing explanation for the

[33:53] existence of sin and disease and for his

[33:55] failures.

[33:57] It was not a weakness in his parents, in

[33:59] his blood, or in his mind. He was

[34:02] faultless. Others were felt. He could

[34:05] not change his China blue eyes, but he

[34:08] could

[34:10] hang the world they saw.

[34:13] He would identify the secret source of

[34:14] every evil and root it out. He would

[34:16] free Europe of pollution and defilement.

[34:20] Only health and purity would remain.

[34:23] Are such grim and comic facts

[34:25] significant or merely interesting?

[34:27] Here's another. The doctor who could not

[34:31] cure Claraara Hitler's cancer was

[34:33] Jewish.

[34:43] When we look in an evolutionary way, the

[34:46] repercussions

[34:48] of fightlight freeze of not being with

[34:51] the shadow

[34:54] end up getting absolutely huge and

[34:57] violent when we're not with fear. And

[34:59] you just now back to the the world, the

[35:03] society we're in and uh what's going on

[35:05] this week and last week and so on. When

[35:08] we're not with the fears, then it

[35:11] becomes aggression and aimed towards

[35:13] other

[35:15] because we become unreal. We're

[35:18] disconnected and other becomes unreal.

[35:21] So then, oh fear, let's wall out the

[35:25] immigrants. Okay, let's get rid of

[35:28] refugees. Others are competing for what

[35:31] we deserve. I mean, how else do you

[35:34] explain how those who are living in

[35:36] poverty would vote in ways that would

[35:37] undermine their own needs because of

[35:40] other fear that's not really open to.

[35:46] We don't see our own biases.

[35:50] When we're not open to what's inside our

[35:52] own grasping for privilege, for power,

[35:55] that perpetuates us this culture of

[35:58] violence and injustice

[36:01] towards non-dominant cultures.

[36:04] So I bring this all up because we are

[36:07] practicing

[36:09] not just to evolve an individual psyche

[36:12] but really to evolve our cultural psyche

[36:17] in the moments that we're willing to

[36:20] stay with what's difficult. We're part

[36:23] of this movement to bringing above the

[36:25] line.

[36:27] bringing our awareness above the line so

[36:30] that and it ripples out so there can be

[36:33] more and more of a of a consciousness of

[36:37] our mutual belonging that we can live

[36:39] from that. So let's look a little more

[36:42] closely now at how within our own

[36:46] psyches when we're caught in a limbic

[36:48] hijack or when we're caught it's been

[36:51] the second arrowing how we disengage it

[36:56] by way of example

[37:00] again we're going to use the the acronym

[37:02] rain because it's it's not something

[37:05] other than our practice it really is how

[37:08] we unfold these two wings of seeing

[37:12] what's happening and opening to it. The

[37:15] example I'd like to give you is a woman

[37:17] I worked with some years back. She was

[37:20] in one of those generational sandwich

[37:22] crunch things where um she was visiting

[37:25] her father in a nursing home once a

[37:28] week. It was about an hour from her

[37:29] home. She'd she'd make calls in between

[37:34] and when she'd visit he was really

[37:36] lonely and she was kind of in a rush and

[37:38] whenever as soon as she'd start leaving

[37:40] he'd already be asking about when she's

[37:42] coming again and he'd always say I know

[37:44] you're really busy and I know you have

[37:45] better things to do but there was some

[37:48] grasping and then she was the other side

[37:51] of the sandwich was her son who was in

[37:53] middle school struggling with some

[37:55] learning disabilities and angry

[37:58] withdrawn wanting attention but storming

[38:00] away when he got it. So, she was having

[38:03] a hard time. And when we talked, she

[38:05] basically said her way of her where she

[38:07] started in was, "I know I love them, but

[38:10] I really don't like them." Which is

[38:13] really hard to admit. That's honesty.

[38:15] That's the first recognition. I just

[38:16] don't like them,

[38:19] and I feel like I'm hard-hearted,

[38:23] you know, just hard-hearted.

[38:25] So the allowing was simply that she

[38:28] agreed to let that be there that she was

[38:31] going to stay.

[38:33] Now this is the beginning of witnessing.

[38:36] Remember the mind globe or you know okay

[38:38] she's be she's stepping out enough to

[38:40] just name what's going on that does

[38:42] create some space and some presence.

[38:44] It's powerful.

[38:46] So then she

[38:49] recognize it allow it the investigating

[38:52] and getting more intimate. I often think

[38:55] of it as a U-turn where we're going

[38:57] from, you know, I don't like them and

[38:59] here's what's going on and we're going

[39:01] directly right into our body and our

[39:04] heart to say what is really going on in

[39:07] here and this is where the courage comes

[39:09] to to say what what really have I been

[39:13] unwilling to feel what is it and for her

[39:17] um where what she was running from and

[39:20] where her all her reactivity I don't

[39:22] like them and this is a bad situation is

[39:25] I am an unloving and unworthy person.

[39:30] I'm bad. It was a badness, personal

[39:33] badness. And there was a sense of of

[39:36] fear and shame that was kind of

[39:38] spiraling around it. And I asked her,

[39:40] you know, how has this affected your

[39:42] life? And how long have you been feeling

[39:43] this? And it was way before her father

[39:46] got sick and way before she even had a

[39:48] son that in some way she felt that

[39:51] personal badness

[39:53] as is often the case.

[39:56] It just it it attaches itself to the

[39:59] current circumstances. Right?

[40:02] When I asked her and I often ask this

[40:05] question, so how has this affected your

[40:07] life to to believe in this badness

[40:11] and to feel this kind of squeeze of fear

[40:14] and shame?

[40:16] She said, "Well, I can't get close to

[40:19] people really because I don't trust that

[40:22] they could love me."

[40:25] Yeah.

[40:28] And it was at that point that was when

[40:30] there was and I and I often describe

[40:32] this as ouch as that was when the

[40:35] suffering was she really got it

[40:40] that there was suffering. It was like

[40:41] that sense of okay this being right here

[40:45] is having a really hard time.

[40:49] That's I think of it as a soul sadness

[40:51] that comes up sometimes when we see the

[40:54] landscape of our life and begin to

[40:57] recognize

[40:58] how many moments whatever the pattern is

[41:01] that we're running. For some of us the

[41:03] pattern is the ways that we keep people

[41:05] distant and try to look good and

[41:07] underneath that there's some sense of

[41:10] not okayesseness.

[41:13] Our pattern might be the way we hold on

[41:15] tightly to people and try to get their

[41:17] approval or get them to see us again.

[41:21] Something's not okay.

[41:24] There can be a soul sadness when we

[41:26] realize how we've been inside that mind

[41:29] globe and shaking it up, saying, "I'm

[41:31] bad on some level and playing out our

[41:34] patterns over and over and never letting

[41:37] it settle, never finding the peace and

[41:41] connection that we long for."

[41:44] So for her that ouch was a sense that

[41:47] was when she she touched that. And then

[41:50] I asked another question. This is all

[41:52] part of investigating, of really

[41:54] contacting.

[41:56] So, what does that place in you that

[41:58] ouch place most need?

[42:01] And I invite you to to ask yourself that

[42:03] when you're deepening those wings of

[42:08] presence and what does this place really

[42:11] need in this moment?

[42:14] Because when you ask that, you're giving

[42:16] you're creating a communication between

[42:18] the vulnerability and the most awake

[42:21] potential in your being.

[42:24] When you sense what's needed, and for

[42:27] her, what was needed was a sense of

[42:31] really being held, really being cared

[42:33] for, really feeling that. When you get

[42:37] in touch with the need, the part of you

[42:39] that's most awake has all the potential

[42:41] to care. It actually activates that

[42:44] place to respond to the need. Okay. So

[42:48] for her that was when we could move to

[42:50] nurturing which was really to put her

[42:52] hand on her heart and for her just a

[42:54] simple phrase it's okay sweetheart I'm

[42:57] here I'm here which was coming from the

[43:00] most awake most caring part of herself

[43:04] was what she offered.

[43:10] When we have activated the two wings,

[43:13] recognized, allowed, investigated,

[43:15] nurtured, the most important

[43:19] moments

[43:21] are right after.

[43:24] And I want to say why you might consider

[43:26] when there's a real rain, okay, and

[43:28] comes down and it nourishes the earth.

[43:32] It's after the rain that everything

[43:35] flourishes

[43:37] that life is able to express its

[43:40] fullness.

[43:41] So to be able to after we practice rain

[43:46] and by the way it's not like rain always

[43:48] goes to the fullness of our potential of

[43:50] wisdom and love. goes to a degree, but

[43:53] to pause and sense and get familiar with

[43:58] get familiar with the taste of freedom

[44:01] that comes right after.

[44:04] I asked her, you know, what would your

[44:06] life be if you were no longer believing

[44:09] you're bad?

[44:12] You can try that on yourself.

[44:15] And what would it be like? And really

[44:18] just sense in this moment if you you

[44:20] really did not believe

[44:23] that anything was wrong.

[44:26] What would that be like?

[44:49] for her

[44:51] to ask that to sense into that. She

[44:55] said,

[44:56] "I would be free to love without holding

[44:59] back.

[45:02] I'd have a ton more energy

[45:06] and life would be an adventure, not a

[45:08] problem."

[45:09] I wrote it down because I thought they

[45:12] were pretty cool.

[45:15] So the process again for her was to be

[45:19] with with these two wings and then just

[45:22] to start sensing

[45:25] that beingness, the presence itself.

[45:30] See the the steps of rain have to do

[45:33] with some intentional doing. They're

[45:34] really really scalful but they're

[45:36] doings.

[45:38] But after and you just stop. Stop doing

[45:41] anything and then just rest in the

[45:44] beingness that's there. Get familiar

[45:46] with that. Get familiar with who you are

[45:49] when you're not inside that globe and

[45:51] you're not the one shaking up the mind

[45:53] globe. You're just present.

[46:02] Sometimes

[46:03] when we take these steps of rain, when

[46:07] we're investigating, getting in touch

[46:09] with what's going on, and we feel that

[46:11] core clutch of rawness,

[46:14] it's not possible to offer compassion

[46:16] towards ourselves.

[46:19] The more there's a limbic hijack, the

[46:21] harder it is to offer compassion to

[46:22] yourself.

[46:24] I want to take a moment to

[46:27] say that it's just as much the end of

[46:30] rain is just as powerful when we reach

[46:34] out to whatever we perceive as a source

[46:38] of that love and care.

[46:42] I know for myself and the the story that

[46:45] um most recently um in my own life has

[46:50] kind of had reverberations on how I

[46:52] practice was um a few years ago when I

[46:57] got caught in that kind of deep sense of

[47:00] not okayesseness and I was offering you

[47:03] know the kind of messages I offer to

[47:06] myself and some part of me was just

[47:08] really resistant saying I it's still not

[47:11] okay to be like this. It's just not

[47:14] okay. And it always has to do for me

[47:17] with hurting other people, feeling like

[47:18] the way I am, I'm some way neglecting,

[47:21] as I described with the conversation

[47:23] with Janet, I'm falling short.

[47:26] Um, and so I instead of trying to offer

[47:30] to myself, I just really came from that

[47:35] place, that unmet need, and just said,

[47:37] "Please love me." because that's what

[47:39] the need was just to feel loved so that

[47:42] could dissolve away that that core sense

[47:45] of not okayesseness.

[47:47] And I just kept whispering and it was

[47:49] with really a lot of longing because if

[47:51] you want to pray and have your prayer

[47:53] answered, you have to pray from the

[47:55] depth of longing.

[47:58] Prayer is the bridge between longing and

[48:00] belonging. The deeper you're in touch

[48:03] with how much you yearn to feel love,

[48:07] the more that yearning will call the

[48:09] loving presence to you.

[48:12] So it was with a lot of yearning. It was

[48:14] with tears. Please love me. And I felt a

[48:18] sense of presence just right here just

[48:20] bathing me. It was as if this kiss on

[48:23] the brow, this this wash through of

[48:25] loving. And the more your prayer is

[48:28] coming from longing, the more porous you

[48:31] are to let it in.

[48:34] It's really really hard to let in love.

[48:37] For most of us, it's easier to actually

[48:39] express it than to let it in. So that's

[48:43] the process that when you can't nurture

[48:46] yourself to reach out in longing to turn

[48:49] towards whatever source you sense and it

[48:53] could be that you bring to mind someone

[48:55] that you love that you sense love and

[48:58] presence and wisdom shining through and

[49:01] let the love of the universe come

[49:02] through that vehicle. Or it may be that

[49:05] your sense of of loving presence is God

[49:08] or the Buddha or bodhic sattva or it may

[49:12] be your dog or it may be mother earth.

[49:15] But to pray and reach out and long for

[49:17] and then from that that yearning let in.

[49:24] Clarissa Esta says

[49:27] refuse to fall down.

[49:30] If you cannot refuse to fall down,

[49:32] refuse to stay down.

[49:34] And if you cannot refuse to stay down,

[49:37] lift your heart toward heaven. And like

[49:40] a hungry beggar, ask that it be filled.

[49:45] You may be pushed down. You may be kept

[49:48] from rising, but no one can keep you

[49:52] from lifting your heart towards heaven.

[49:55] Only you.

[49:57] You may be pushed down. You may be kept

[50:00] from rising. But no one can keep you

[50:03] from lifting your heart towards heaven.

[50:06] Only you.

[50:08] It is in the middle of misery that so

[50:11] much becomes clear.

[50:13] The one who says nothing good came of

[50:15] this is not yet listening.

[50:31] We really are practicing

[50:33] for the collective awakening of heart.

[50:38] When you begin to attend and befriend,

[50:43] your heart space

[50:46] itself becomes available

[50:50] in a way that can be with and care about

[50:54] and respond to those around you.

[50:59] We start we start living from an

[51:00] enlarged belonging.

[51:03] And um as part of closing,

[51:07] I'd like to share a story that I have

[51:09] been

[51:11] including in talks from for probably 20

[51:15] years now.

[51:18] And um I used to just include the first

[51:21] part, but I learned the second part two

[51:24] years ago or three years ago.

[51:26] And um there's a a beautiful book called

[51:30] Offerings at the Wall. It has this whole

[51:34] selection of like 90,000 letters and

[51:37] momentos that veterans from the um that

[51:40] left at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial,

[51:43] Washington. How many of you have been

[51:45] there? Good number. Then you know these

[51:49] these letters. So they're collecting

[51:51] this book and I want to read you one of

[51:53] them.

[51:56] Dear sir, for 22 years I've carried your

[52:00] picture in my wallet. I was only 18

[52:02] years old that day that we faced one

[52:05] another on the trail in Chula, Vietnam.

[52:09] Why did Why you did not take my life?

[52:11] I'll never know. Forgive me for taking

[52:14] yours.

[52:16] I was reacting just the way I was

[52:18] trained.

[52:20] So many times over the years, I've

[52:22] stared at your picture and your daughter

[52:24] I suspect each time my heart and guts

[52:27] would burn with pain of guilt. I have

[52:30] two daughters of my own now.

[52:33] I perceive you as a brave soldier

[52:35] defending his homeland.

[52:37] Above all else, I can now respect the

[52:40] importance life held for you. I suppose

[52:43] that is why I'm able to be here today.

[52:45] It is time for me to continue the life

[52:48] process and release the pain and guilt.

[52:51] Forgive me, sir.

[52:58] So, here's someone who's willing to

[53:02] instead of below the line contact and be

[53:06] with the reality of what's going on and

[53:10] forgive hold him his own being in his

[53:13] heart.

[53:16] The reason I wanted to share this is

[53:18] because that is not the end of the

[53:22] story. Um,

[53:25] in 2009

[53:27] I discovered that so this is actually

[53:30] not it was not two or three years ago.

[53:33] Boy, time goes quickly.

[53:36] So I discovered it hadn't ended with

[53:38] this note and what had happened was a

[53:41] fellow vet

[53:43] saw the picture a picture made it his

[53:46] way to him and upon receiving it he

[53:49] decided to he got it to Latril. So this

[53:53] is the name of the guy. So he he saw

[53:56] that had been in the wall and he made a

[53:59] decision

[54:01] and it was he was going to go find the

[54:02] daughter in the picture. Okay. So, he

[54:06] had had a picture in his wallet all

[54:08] these years of the father and the

[54:10] daughter that he had taken from that

[54:12] wallet after killing this guy.

[54:15] So, he decides he's going to go and

[54:17] return the photo to this woman in

[54:20] Vietnam.

[54:22] So, he traveled to Vietnam and he found

[54:24] her. I don't know how, but this is all

[54:28] in in the news. and he found her brother

[54:31] and then through an interpreter he he

[54:33] introduced himself and he said, "Tell

[54:35] her this is the photo I took from her

[54:37] father's wallet the day I shot and

[54:39] killed him and I'm returning it." And

[54:42] then he asked for her forgiveness, his

[54:46] voice breaking.

[54:48] And then this young woman

[54:51] started crying and embraced him and

[54:53] they're sobbing together. And later her

[54:56] brother explained that he and his sister

[54:58] believed that their father's spirit

[55:00] lived on in Richard and that on that day

[55:03] their father's spirit had come back to

[55:05] them.

[55:12] It doesn't end with us just um attending

[55:16] and befriending. the more that comes

[55:18] into awareness, the more we live from

[55:21] awareness

[55:23] and we're able to make amends and we're

[55:26] able to say, "Oh,

[55:28] you know, I've been dishonest, but I

[55:30] really want to be honest and I care." Or

[55:33] we're able to say, "I hurt you and I get

[55:35] that I hurt you and I care."

[55:39] We're able to be honest. We're able to

[55:41] move on. We keep evolving when we've

[55:44] recognized.

[55:46] And the biggest thing that I think

[55:48] happens is that as we become more real

[55:52] to ourselves, we're holding and honoring

[55:54] what's going on inside us. Others become

[55:57] real.

[55:59] We're not just seeing the mask. We're

[56:01] seeing really who's there. They become

[56:04] vulnerable like me.

[56:07] Woman uh made a trip uh to the genocide

[56:10] memorial center uh in Rwanda and she

[56:15] sent me a note and she said that this is

[56:18] the quote she saw engraved on a plaque

[56:21] and it was written by Felicia Tan

[56:23] Naganga. He said, "If you knew me and

[56:28] you really knew yourself,

[56:30] you would not have killed me.

[56:37] So this is our evolutionary potential to

[56:41] know ourselves, to know the beingness,

[56:43] to know the vulnerability and the beauty

[56:46] of these hearts, to see that in each

[56:49] other and to live from that

[56:53] to just step and it really starts with

[56:56] sensing, oh this pattern in that mind

[57:00] globe that's replaying and to be able to

[57:02] step out thumb

[57:05] and notice it and then from inside and

[57:08] outside and all over embrace it and then

[57:12] have that heart that sees in each other

[57:14] who's there. It's like Mary Oliver said

[57:17] she she goes, "So every day, so every

[57:21] day I was surrounded by the beautiful

[57:24] crying forth of the ideas of God, one of

[57:28] which was you.

[57:34] So, I'd like to close with a uh a

[57:36] meditation if we will and just take some

[57:41] moments to find a way of sitting.

[57:44] It's pretty short meditation.

[58:00] or Sagodata

[58:03] says, "All I ask of you is this,

[58:07] to make love of yourself perfect."

[58:13] And what would it be like

[58:16] if we really committed our hearts

[58:23] to

[58:24] embracing the life that's right here?

[58:31] to bringing these two wings of seeing

[58:35] with that deep honesty

[58:37] and holding with that tenderness just

[58:40] this moment.

[58:47] So you might explore for yourself

[58:53] sensing into the life that's right here.

[59:04] Sometimes the beginning of that is as if

[59:07] you could

[59:09] kind of move your awareness to in front

[59:12] of you and above and kind of shine the

[59:14] light back on your body, your mind.

[59:18] Just really get well what so what's the

[59:20] body state and the mind state and the

[59:22] heart? Where have I been? Where am I

[59:25] now?

[59:27] What's really going on? Is there a

[59:29] pattern?

[59:34] Is there something that's been below the

[59:36] line that's wanting attention?

[59:43] Is there been a layer of in some way

[59:45] assuming

[59:47] I'm falling short?

[59:58] Just shine a light.

[1:00:10] You can deepen presence by having that

[1:00:13] that awareness that's looking as if it's

[1:00:17] looking right into that mind globe

[1:00:19] really filling the globe and filling

[1:00:22] your body. So you're feeling from the

[1:00:24] inside out and from all over in a very

[1:00:28] intimate way.

[1:00:32] discovering, investigating, contacting.

[1:00:37] What's it really like

[1:00:40] right now?

[1:00:44] This is that radical honesty.

[1:00:53] There's a place that most needs

[1:00:55] attention. Bringing the attention. So

[1:00:58] you're feeling from the inside out and

[1:01:00] all around that place

[1:01:05] and just sensing the quality of loving

[1:01:08] that it most needs. It may need the

[1:01:11] quality of loving that we call

[1:01:12] forgiveness.

[1:01:15] It may need the quality of love when we

[1:01:18] call simply keeping company with

[1:01:21] allowing it to be here.

[1:01:26] It may need to feel bathed through

[1:01:29] with utter tenderness

[1:01:32] and unconditional love.

[1:02:21] and sense after bringing these wings of

[1:02:24] honesty and loving to the life that's

[1:02:28] here. What happens when you just rest

[1:02:32] in the beingness that's here?

[1:02:37] Who you are when loving is full.

[1:03:08] To become familiar with this loving

[1:03:12] presence,

[1:03:13] to trust it as your true home

[1:03:17] is the path of freedom.

[1:03:49] So, thank you for your presence, your

[1:03:52] attention, and your beautiful hearts.

[1:04:06] >> [music]

Tara Brach
ArtistTara Brach

American psychologist and meditation teacher, founder of the Insight Meditation Community of Washington (IMCW). Her teaching weaves Theravada Buddhism with Western psychology, cent…

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Got Questions?

Frequently Asked Questions

Tara Brach describes the first arrow as the raw experience itself, such as fear, anger, or sleepiness. The second arrow is the layer we add by making ourselves wrong for having that experience, which quickly turns a feeling into a judgment about who we are.
Brach says we do not just think judgments about ourselves; we believe them and feel them in the body as truth. That sense of core badness is hard to question because it presents itself as an accurate description rather than as a critique.
The two wings are self-honesty, the courage to see what is happening right now, and self-compassion, the tenderness to hold it with love. Brach says they are interdependent: judgment distorts seeing, and love stays abstract unless it is connected to what is actually experienced.
Brach defines trance as the opposite of the two wings: being caught in habitual patterns, out of contact with direct experience, and without tenderness toward ourselves. Using a metaphor she attributes to Joseph Campbell, she describes everything below a line across awareness as what we are not conscious of or not holding with love.
The talk's description names RAIN as one of the practical tools Brach uses to meet difficult emotions and soften self-judgment. It works as a way of making honest contact with a feeling while bringing compassion to the vulnerable places it touches.
Brach argues the opposite. In the talk's description, she says that as we learn to embrace our own suffering with greater kindness, we become more available to the suffering of others, which opens the way to forgiveness and deeper connection.
The talk, titled The Wings of Awakening – Self-Honesty & Love, is posted on Tara Brach's YouTube channel, and her website is tarabrach.com. Brach notes the talk was originally given at a retreat some years before its upload.

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