Transcript
[0:01] Hello and welcome to this meditation.
[0:07] And today, this week, a lot of the
[0:10] meditation is focused on
[0:12] breathing, awareness of breathing,
[0:14] mindfulness of breathing in different
[0:16] ways.
[0:18] And I would like to continue that today.
[0:22] But today I want to
[0:24] uh
[0:26] emphasize
[0:27] certainly
[0:29] being present for breathing.
[0:31] But to do so uh by reorienting
[0:36] the mind.
[0:38] There's a part of the mind that operates
[0:40] from
[0:42] contraction, from tightness, from
[0:44] pressure.
[0:45] Maybe from fear, anxiety, maybe with
[0:49] desires,
[0:51] maybe
[0:53] uh stories and preoccupations
[0:56] that involves somehow a tightening or a
[1:00] condensing or a
[1:02] solidification of something that we call
[1:04] the mind.
[1:06] For some people, it's kind of in the
[1:08] frontal
[1:10] s- part of the mind.
[1:14] And um
[1:15] some for some people, it can feel like
[1:18] the place where
[1:20] thinking arises.
[1:24] If there's an inner voice, where the
[1:25] voice speaks.
[1:27] Or if it's in images, where the images
[1:30] either appear or from the projector from
[1:33] which they're projected.
[1:37] And
[1:38] focusing on the breathing
[1:41] activates that place, and there there's
[1:43] a more control of the breath, there's
[1:45] more
[1:47] we're we're trying to be present from
[1:49] breath with from the very place in the
[1:51] mind
[1:52] that uh tends to spin out in thoughts.
[1:54] So,
[1:55] if that's the place of the mind we're
[1:57] using, it's easier to kind of just
[2:01] be involved in either thinking about
[2:04] something else or thinking about the
[2:07] breathing, what should happen
[2:10] in a way that doesn't allow us to be
[2:12] really kind of
[2:15] linked to the breath or
[2:19] um
[2:22] joining the breath
[2:23] from the mind.
[2:26] So, for some of you it might work to
[2:29] feel where your center gravity is in the
[2:33] mind.
[2:36] And to shift
[2:38] your attention
[2:40] to some place in the mind that's further
[2:42] back in the mind
[2:45] or deeper underneath the mind or deeper
[2:47] in the center of it. Some different
[2:50] place that is not associated with
[2:52] thinking, with wanting, with fear,
[2:56] with contraction,
[2:59] with the searching or trying to
[3:01] understand or trying to do.
[3:04] Find that different place in the mind.
[3:08] A different center, a different focus.
[3:11] It might be the back of the mind.
[3:16] Sometimes with the eyes we're kind of so
[3:18] focused forward-looking.
[3:21] Forward into the future, forward into
[3:24] the present.
[3:26] But to let the eyes to rest,
[3:30] to let the perception in the mind rest.
[3:33] That's
[3:34] to a place in the mind that's not so
[3:36] busy or active.
[3:39] And orient the awareness from there.
[3:43] Let that be the kind of the way to
[3:45] organize awareness, organize
[3:48] your mind
[3:50] in a wider, softer way
[3:52] and in order to
[3:55] connect with the breathing.
[3:58] And imagine it's like a
[4:00] >> [clears throat]
[4:01] >> like a um um,
[4:04] a kite on a long string.
[4:07] And with the as the winds move back and
[4:11] forth,
[4:12] as the breathing rises and passes,
[4:16] uh, inhales and exhales, that's like the
[4:19] gentle wind which is blowing the kite.
[4:22] And a good kite operator
[4:25] keeps the string of the kite taut.
[4:30] You can't pull it too tight
[4:32] and you pull it out of the sky.
[4:35] You can't keep it too loose
[4:38] >> [clears throat]
[4:38] >> or then maybe the kite will fall.
[4:41] Just the right tautness
[4:44] to stay kind of have fun with the kite
[4:46] and enjoy it and be with it. But there
[4:49] has to be that kind of kite-like
[4:52] attention to the in the terms of the
[4:55] kite the hands and the right tautness
[4:57] there.
[4:58] So, in that back of the mind, that new
[5:01] orientation place,
[5:03] just the right tautness
[5:05] to stay with a whole inhale.
[5:09] And then the wind changes and stay with
[5:11] a whole exhale.
[5:16] So,
[5:18] this assuming a meditation posture,
[5:27] gently closing the eyes,
[5:34] re-familiarizing yourself with your
[5:37] breathing and how it feels like for your
[5:39] torso, your body to be breathing.
[5:48] Or if you're aware of the breathing in
[5:50] your nostril, what it's like there right
[5:52] now.
[6:07] On the exhale, softening your body.
[6:21] On the exhale,
[6:25] calming your body.
[6:30] A calming wave
[6:32] spreading it through the body.
[6:44] And as you exhale,
[6:47] softening the mind.
[6:58] Calming the mind.
[7:14] Sending a wave of calming
[7:18] through the mind.
[7:31] And then sitting quietly,
[7:35] a quiet mind if you can,
[7:39] for just a few breaths, three or four or
[7:42] five,
[7:45] to connect to your breathing.
[7:49] A soft connection.
[8:18] >> And as you're aware of breathing,
[8:23] maybe directing the mind to the breath,
[8:28] where what is it what's in your mind is
[8:29] activated
[8:33] for mindfulness of breathing.
[8:42] Is there any contraction or tension or
[8:45] pressure
[8:51] coming from the mind that's either
[8:53] associated with breathing, mindfulness
[8:56] of breathing,
[8:58] or just associated with how your mind is
[9:00] right now.
[9:22] And then let your awareness, almost like
[9:24] it takes two steps back
[9:28] into deeper into the mind, further back,
[9:31] deeper.
[9:35] To a to a place in the mind that has no
[9:38] tension or pressure associated with it.
[9:43] Maybe there's very little sensation.
[9:47] Because there's just quiet, peace,
[9:52] spaciousness,
[9:54] somehow
[9:58] associated with the mind.
[10:12] Let your breathing breathe
[10:15] into that place, through that place.
[10:20] Accompanying that place.
[10:37] As you exhale,
[10:42] relaxing into that place where the mind
[10:45] is spacious and calm.
[10:50] Maybe still.
[10:53] Absence of pressure.
[11:01] And then from there,
[11:04] orient your awareness to your body
[11:08] breathing.
[11:18] A relaxed
[11:23] line of attention.
[11:27] Like a soft thread or
[11:31] that's connected to a kite.
[11:41] Where the body breathing is the kite.
[11:46] And gently, without any tension,
[11:50] but keep a kind of
[11:51] soft tautness.
[11:56] Soft continuity
[11:58] of attention.
[12:01] From this peaceful place in the mind.
[12:07] Around which
[12:10] the mind is organized to be with
[12:13] breathing.
[12:18] Softly.
[12:22] And continuously.
[12:27] Like a kite flyer would feel the
[12:30] tautness of the string.
[12:33] Without getting tense.
[12:37] Stay there quietly with the breathing.
[12:59] Giving yourself over to a peaceful
[13:01] orientation.
[13:03] Of the mind.
[13:05] Oriented on breathing.
[16:21] >> Mhm.
[16:58] >> A quiet place in the mind
[17:02] oriented
[17:07] to a direct connection with the
[17:09] sensations of breathing.
[17:16] Maintaining
[17:21] a continuity of attention.
[17:27] The whole inhale.
[17:30] The whole exhale.
[17:39] Like a direct line between the two, mind
[17:43] and breathing.
[17:48] Around which everything else can relax
[17:50] and soften.
[20:26] >> Mhm.
[22:29] >> Mhm.
[24:31] >> Mhm.
[24:36] >> As we come to the end of the sitting,
[24:41] checking in with yourself
[24:45] to see where within your mind, your
[24:49] heart,
[24:51] your body,
[24:53] there might be the quietest, most
[24:56] peaceful place.
[25:01] Maybe it's quite still.
[25:06] Maybe spacious,
[25:11] calm,
[25:14] someplace
[25:20] that is distinct
[25:24] from where your mind contracts,
[25:28] the heart resists or is closed,
[25:32] or the body is tense,
[25:35] bracing itself.
[25:40] Can you find a place within
[25:43] that might be a refuge?
[25:49] Be peaceful.
[25:59] That is a welcoming place to
[26:03] rest, center yourself.
[26:16] A place that's not associated with
[26:18] doing,
[26:20] protecting,
[26:23] judging,
[26:25] being for or against.
[26:31] A place of just being.
[26:34] Could be very small.
[26:39] At the center of all things.
[26:43] In the back room of your mind.
[26:55] And with nothing you have to do or
[26:58] responsible for or
[27:02] nothing that calls on you to
[27:06] react in any way.
[27:10] From there
[27:13] gaze out upon the world.
[27:18] From there like sitting in a relaxed
[27:20] chair
[27:22] gaze out across the world whatever way
[27:25] your mind thinks of it.
[27:36] A world of
[27:38] suffering, a world of joy.
[27:43] A world of love and a world of
[27:47] empty of love.
[27:51] A world where everything is found.
[27:55] And from your peaceful place for a few
[27:58] moments here gazing quietly
[28:03] on this wide world.
[28:12] And to gaze with care.
[28:16] To gaze with love or kindness.
[28:24] As if love and kindness and care
[28:30] is the very medicine
[28:34] that world needs.
[28:42] May all beings be happy.
[28:50] May all beings be safe.
[28:57] May all beings be peaceful.
[29:04] May all beings be free.
[29:12] And may we, as we go through our day,
[29:16] remember
[29:18] that kindness
[29:22] is the great medicine for the world.
[29:50] Thank you.
[30:36] So, hello and
[30:39] welcome to this
[30:42] maybe final talk now on my practice
[30:45] history, stories of my practice.
[30:49] I mistakenly said yesterday there were
[30:50] two more talks
[30:52] thinking it was Wednesday, but it was
[30:53] Thursday.
[30:56] So,
[30:58] I practiced in Burma for 8 months and
[31:02] at some point
[31:04] uh the concentration started to wane
[31:06] there somehow and my connection to the
[31:09] teacher Pandito wasn't going so well.
[31:13] Um I'd had very deep practice, very deep
[31:17] um letting go that had made a big impact
[31:20] on me.
[31:21] But somehow after that,
[31:23] it didn't really build the practice or
[31:26] continue in a good way. I mean, it was
[31:28] fun The practice was really fantastic,
[31:30] but slowly over 4 months, it kind of
[31:32] began to wane
[31:34] until I realized I needed to take a
[31:36] break.
[31:38] And uh
[31:39] seemed like the teacher was never going
[31:40] to recommend that.
[31:42] So, I tried taking a break, but the pull
[31:45] back towards meditation was so strong
[31:48] that I couldn't uh really s- oddly
[31:52] enough stay in the break. I I was I
[31:54] started to read a little bit
[31:56] and after each day that I read a bit, I
[32:00] read less and less.
[32:01] And um and I just wanted to meditate all
[32:03] the time,
[32:05] but it felt like it wasn't really right
[32:06] to be
[32:08] meditating anymore. I needed something
[32:10] else.
[32:11] So, I decided I should go back to United
[32:13] States to work with um
[32:16] um Insight teachers uh who spoke English
[32:19] so I wouldn't have to work through a
[32:20] translator to have a much more direct
[32:22] connection.
[32:23] So, I wanted to go back to IMS, Insight
[32:27] Meditation Society, to work with Sharon
[32:29] Salzberg and Joseph Goldstein, who I'd
[32:31] met
[32:32] in Asia.
[32:34] And um so, I disrobed
[32:38] and uh
[32:39] and came back to United States.
[32:42] And uh I had a girlfriend who came kind
[32:47] of came along to Burma.
[32:50] Uh she came 2 weeks after me and I mean
[32:53] we had almost no contact there except
[32:56] being in the same room when there were
[32:57] Dharma talks.
[32:59] And uh she returned 2 weeks after me I
[33:01] returned.
[33:03] And she whereas I had a wonderful time
[33:05] in Burma she had a difficult
[33:08] time and she wanted to go close to her
[33:10] Zen teacher who lived at uh the Green
[33:12] Gulch Zen Center. It's part of San
[33:13] Francisco Zen Center.
[33:15] Just to recover.
[33:17] And uh one of my best friends was the
[33:19] manager of the farm there then.
[33:21] So he gave me his old Volkswagen bug.
[33:25] Uh and I had no money
[33:28] again and um so we went out there live
[33:30] there and I was kind of there as a
[33:33] spouse
[33:34] partner category where
[33:37] I think I paid a little bit of rent
[33:38] maybe and I could stay there and I would
[33:40] drive into San Francisco to work at a
[33:42] restaurant every day
[33:44] to earn some money to go to IMS in the
[33:46] fall. This was probably in May.
[33:50] And um
[33:52] and by um
[33:55] midsummer or something I felt this deep
[33:58] weariness
[33:59] uh in my whole system that I associated
[34:02] with those 8 months of practice in
[34:03] Burma. That was a quite intense effort
[34:07] quite fully on for that time.
[34:10] And so it made sense to me I'm deeply
[34:13] weary and I just couldn't go to IMS so I
[34:15] canceled my reservation.
[34:17] And I you know here I was uh back at San
[34:20] Francisco Zen Center and
[34:22] a Zen priest there.
[34:24] And um with nothing to do I told well
[34:26] I'm not going to IMS. Immediately they
[34:29] asked me to be the head of the
[34:30] meditation hall.
[34:32] The position of responsibility.
[34:35] And um so I said sure I had nothing else
[34:37] going on and I just happened to be
[34:38] living there.
[34:40] So I did that for a year. It was a
[34:41] wonderful year.
[34:43] But, during that year
[34:45] an American monk who had been in Burma
[34:47] at the same time as me
[34:49] uh came to see me. I think he had
[34:51] disrobed by then.
[34:53] And um
[34:56] and we went for a walk in the
[34:58] at the
[34:59] in the countryside around Green Gulch.
[35:02] And we talked about that our times in
[35:03] Burma.
[35:05] And he was a little bit there, I think,
[35:06] to kind of convert me back from Zen back
[35:09] to Theravadan Vipassana practice.
[35:12] But, it wasn't that intense, but we were
[35:13] talking.
[35:15] And um and in that that conversation and
[35:18] describing my practice in Burma
[35:20] I understood for myself that I was uh
[35:23] imbalanced when I was there.
[35:26] Uh a little bit too much in the
[35:27] direction of concentration rather than
[35:29] direction of insight and mindfulness.
[35:32] And as soon as I realized that
[35:35] my weariness just vanished.
[35:38] And now I was ready to go to IMS.
[35:40] It was quite remarkable. And so, that
[35:43] weariness was kind of maybe a
[35:44] protection, maybe a some deep knowing
[35:47] that I wasn't ready to go back because
[35:49] of I was somehow imbalanced and didn't
[35:51] know it.
[35:53] And so, then um in the fall of '86, I
[35:56] went back to IMS to practice with Joseph
[35:58] and Sharon.
[36:00] And um
[36:02] and um I practiced alone in my room in
[36:06] Burma for the 8 months. So, I wrote to
[36:08] IMS and asked them could I have a single
[36:10] room because I'm used to practicing
[36:12] alone in a room.
[36:13] And they they granted me that.
[36:16] But, then when I got there, I was
[36:17] surprised that uh I think I
[36:20] almost never sat in my room. Somehow, I
[36:23] was drawn to just always sitting in the
[36:25] almost always sitting in the hall with
[36:27] people.
[36:29] I um
[36:30] and
[36:32] I continued the practice and I went
[36:34] through the same cycles of practice that
[36:37] I had done in
[36:38] at the
[36:40] at the
[36:42] in Burma.
[36:43] Uh
[36:44] though like just like U it a little bit
[36:46] pushing me to strive or try. Remember
[36:50] Joseph Goldstein was a little bit kind
[36:51] of offering me wonderful little ways of
[36:55] kind of working a little bit better,
[36:56] practicing more, or something.
[36:58] And, uh, at some point I asked him to
[37:00] stop tinkering with me.
[37:03] Cuz
[37:04] coming out of my Zen practice, practice,
[37:06] I was just trying to sit
[37:08] this just sitting most thoroughly. I was
[37:11] following trying to follow the
[37:12] instructions, but it was not so much to
[37:14] get anywhere, but really just to open
[37:16] and be present here in a deeper, deeper
[37:18] way. And in that opening and not trying
[37:21] to go anywhere,
[37:23] um, the path of Vipassanā opened for me.
[37:26] So, it was this wonderful combination
[37:28] for me of not striving for anything, but
[37:32] the path opening up.
[37:35] And so, I told him not to tinker with
[37:37] me.
[37:38] Near the end of that time in Burma, my
[37:40] practice was quite deep. And the primary
[37:42] kind of what I was paying attention to
[37:45] then at some point where there was
[37:47] nothing else really to It's very simple,
[37:49] very, very radically simplified
[37:51] experience of life.
[37:53] And the most salient thing to be aware
[37:56] of was the seven factors of awakening.
[37:58] Mindfulness, investigation,
[38:02] energy effort, joy, tranquility,
[38:06] samadhi, and equanimity.
[38:09] And I was kind of just kind of
[38:12] paying attention to those and
[38:14] a little bit bringing them into balance.
[38:17] And, um,
[38:18] Joseph said told me a few things. The
[38:20] first thing he said to me was, "Gil,
[38:22] this is very interesting how you're kind
[38:24] of
[38:26] cruising along in these seven factors of
[38:27] awakening, and you're telling me about
[38:30] them, but you never mention equanimity."
[38:33] So, that was a kind of wake up.
[38:36] And, um,
[38:37] and then after a while, um, he was
[38:39] listening to me report back, and he
[38:42] repeated to me what I told him. He said
[38:45] at some point, Gil,
[38:47] don't tinker with your practice.
[38:50] And um
[38:51] and so I, you know, I was kind of a
[38:52] little bit trying to balance them,
[38:53] trying to make something happen.
[38:56] And um
[38:57] and so at some point, the kind of deep
[38:59] letting go I had in Burma
[39:01] uh happened again.
[39:03] Um but in some ways it was more clear,
[39:06] more complete, more full.
[39:08] And um
[39:11] and uh
[39:12] I came out of that kind of
[39:15] the first kind of thing that I realized
[39:16] or came to my mind as this deep letting
[39:19] go happened
[39:20] was wow, I have a lot of practice to do.
[39:24] Um now I understood exactly I don't know
[39:26] exactly, but now I understood what
[39:28] practice was about. And now
[39:31] I the dedication was to keep practicing
[39:33] the same practice,
[39:34] but now I knew what it was about and
[39:36] that wow, this is now
[39:38] you know, maybe a lifetime of work.
[39:41] And the other thing I I somehow became
[39:43] very clear
[39:45] was this world that we're living in,
[39:48] that's what there is to practice in.
[39:50] That's what there is. There's no other
[39:52] world. There's no other
[39:54] concern for other times, other worlds,
[39:57] other lives. This is the world for
[39:59] practice.
[40:01] And um and this deep letting go in this
[40:04] world, finding how to work with
[40:06] everything that goes on in with our life
[40:08] and not exactly embracing it, but seeing
[40:11] it as the place of practice. This is the
[40:13] place of practice.
[40:16] And um and so that in retrospect, that
[40:20] made a huge impact on me.
[40:23] And um
[40:25] and uh and it came to have a bigger
[40:28] impact over time as something began
[40:31] working inside of me and maybe I
[40:33] somehow it
[40:35] became clearer and clearer.
[40:37] But I came back from IMS
[40:41] and um
[40:42] and
[40:43] I don't know if it was lucky for me, but
[40:45] rather than just going back into the
[40:46] world, I I to go to Zen Center's
[40:50] Tassajara Monastery to be the head monk,
[40:52] kind of a
[40:55] right of passage for someone who's
[40:57] ordained or been there a long time.
[41:00] And that was a wonderful because the
[41:03] head monk is kind of like a model monk
[41:04] who just meditates a lot with everybody.
[41:07] And so coming from IMS and going there
[41:09] to sitting was really good.
[41:11] And then it became clear to me that this
[41:13] was not time to continue being in
[41:17] intensive retreat mode. And for 10 years
[41:19] of my life I'd been kind of in intensive
[41:21] retreat monastery Zen centers kind of
[41:24] engaging fully.
[41:26] That I'd kind of completed kind of a
[41:27] cycle of something.
[41:29] And I wasn't going to be living at these
[41:31] places in this kind of I wanted to you
[41:34] know but I wanted to find some way to
[41:35] live in the world.
[41:37] I decided to go to graduate school.
[41:41] Uh
[41:42] I had not studied Buddhism very much I
[41:44] thought I would go someplace to get a
[41:46] master's in religious studies
[41:48] specializing in Buddhism.
[41:51] And so I went to University of Hawaii
[41:53] because there was a wonderful scholar
[41:57] named David Kalupahana who worked in the
[42:00] philosophy department there and he was a
[42:01] specialist on the Mahayana philosopher
[42:04] Nagarjuna.
[42:05] And his orientation to studying Buddhism
[42:07] I really liked.
[42:09] So that was part of the reason I went
[42:11] there. There were other Buddhist
[42:12] scholars there I discovered when I came
[42:14] there, wonderful people.
[42:17] And and while I was there
[42:20] um
[42:22] uh I got the phone call from
[42:25] uh Jack Kornfield inviting me to be
[42:28] in teacher training.
[42:30] And with him.
[42:32] And
[42:33] and I think I said this but it was like
[42:35] the puzzle pieces of my life clicked in.
[42:37] It like my whole life kind of made sense
[42:38] or fit together in my body.
[42:41] And of course I said yes.
[42:43] And so then I started going
[42:47] uh
[42:48] uh
[42:49] regularly to Jack in teacher training.
[42:52] And it was a wonderful training for me.
[42:54] I learned a lot and
[42:55] um opened me up a lot to
[42:58] much bigger parts of the Dharma than I
[43:01] had learned in my kind of long
[43:03] meditation mode.
[43:05] I came to love and appreciate people,
[43:08] their complexity, their
[43:10] fullness of their lives and
[43:12] through Jack began to learn something
[43:14] about meeting that and
[43:16] and and um
[43:19] um
[43:20] as a meditation teacher, as an
[43:22] instructor, as as a Dharma teacher.
[43:26] One of the things that Jack said at the
[43:27] very first teacher training meeting, he
[43:29] asked us, "What's the difference between
[43:31] a meditation and teacher, meditation
[43:33] instructor and a Dharma teacher?"
[43:36] And that was a invaluable kind of
[43:38] distinction to make. He was interested
[43:41] in training us as Dharma teachers, not
[43:43] simply meditation teachers, not simply
[43:46] retreat teachers.
[43:47] And and that was really worked well for
[43:50] me with the way that I had been trained
[43:52] at Zen Center, which was much more life
[43:55] encompassing, the whole life, in a way
[43:58] that the long retreat practice with
[43:59] Upandita and places were were were not.
[44:04] I loved them both. They were very
[44:05] important for me.
[44:07] And
[44:09] and then that
[44:10] that
[44:12] summer, I think I said, you know, I
[44:13] started as teaching the sitting group in
[44:16] Palo Alto.
[44:19] And and that grew to become IMC.
[44:22] And finally,
[44:24] as as this continued to develop, all
[44:27] this,
[44:28] um
[44:29] uh
[44:30] my practice, my training, my role as a
[44:33] teacher,
[44:34] at some point it started to dawn on me
[44:36] that there something from the deep
[44:38] letting go
[44:40] that had happened in my Vipassana
[44:41] retreats was still with me.
[44:44] And it was beginning to work me. It was
[44:46] beginning to point something out to me.
[44:49] It was both there so I I
[44:51] referred to myself as as to myself I had
[44:53] this idea that was like a a bookworm who
[44:56] was slowly working through my body,
[44:58] finding where there was clinging and
[45:01] kind of eating it. It was It was doing
[45:03] me
[45:04] slowly slowly.
[45:06] And the other was uh slowly it began to
[45:09] dawn on me
[45:10] that there wasn't way to be present
[45:15] uh with awareness
[45:17] that I couldn't look at, I couldn't
[45:19] focus on, but it was like peripheral
[45:21] awareness.
[45:22] Right there.
[45:23] There was an
[45:25] aspect of awareness in which there was
[45:27] no clinging, no craving where there was
[45:31] the profound peace that was
[45:35] you know, free of self, free of
[45:37] attachment, free of something.
[45:39] And that that was accompanying me.
[45:42] If I wanted to kind of notice it, but I
[45:45] couldn't try.
[45:47] It was more like I had to
[45:49] let go, relax deeply.
[45:52] And that felt like the remnant or the
[45:54] kind of the continuity of this deep
[45:56] practice I'd done on three personal
[45:58] retreats that was also showing me
[46:00] something, working on me
[46:02] developing me.
[46:04] And um and that continues to this day.
[46:08] So, that's my my practice history and a
[46:10] little bit the context for
[46:13] you know
[46:14] how I began as a teacher and that's a
[46:17] whole story in itself that to talk about
[46:20] my growth as a teacher.
[46:23] Um
[46:25] the um everyone should become a teacher
[46:27] because
[46:29] many times the teacher grows more than
[46:30] the student. And uh it's been a
[46:33] wonderful wonderful for me to practice
[46:35] that the continuity of my practice in
[46:37] this role as being a teacher and
[46:39] I'm very grateful for it.
[46:41] So,
[46:42] I hope these 2 weeks were
[46:45] interesting for you and useful.
[46:47] Maybe supported you in your practice.
[46:50] Um
[46:51] the best reward for me would be that you
[46:54] were inspired to engage in your own
[46:56] practice.
[47:00] Thank you very much.